İngilizce Dersi Çalışma Notları
- Personal pronouns (Zamirler)
- Özne
- I - You - He - She - It - We - You - They
- Özne
-
- Nesne
- me - you - him - her - it - us - you - them
- Nesne
-
- Sahiplik
- my - your - his - her - our - their
- Sahiplik
-
- Kendi
- myself - yourself - himself - herself - itself - ourselves - themselves
- Kendi
-
- Examples (Örnekler)
- I love you | He reads a book | She watches television | We eat food | They drink alcohol | I play game
- Examples (Örnekler)
- to be (olmak)
- am - is - are
- I am
- You - We - They are
- He - She - It is
- Örnekler: I am happy - She is beautiful | They are old
- Olumsuzu - am not - is not - are not
- I am not happy - She is not beautiful | They are not old
- Have (Sahip olmak)
- I - You - We - They ........... Have
- He - She - it ........................Has
- Örnekler: I have a book | She has a cat | You have a laptop | They have a television
- Who - What - Why - When - How - Which
- Örnekler: Who is this girl? - What is your name? - Why are you crying?
- Örnekler: When is your birthday? - How are you? - Which girl do you like?
- Infinitive (mastar)
- to
- to have - to read - to watch - to drink
- "a" & "an"
- a book, a cat, a laptop
- an apple, an eye, an arm
- Present tense (Geniş zaman)
- Örnekler: She reads book | We watch television
- Past Tense (Geçmiş Zaman)
- -ed
- love - loved | watch - watched | ask - asked | look - looked | play - played
- Örnekler: I watched television | I loved you | She asked me
- Özel Durum: Have - Has | Had
- Örnekler: I had a book | She had a laptop | We had a television
- Olumsuzu || did not (kısa versiyonu didn't)
- Örnekler: I did not have a book | She didn't have a laptop | We didn't have a television
- Özel Durum: Am Is Are - Was & Were
- I am | I was
- He She It is | He She it was
- We you they are | We you they were
- I was happy | They were beautiful
- Olumsuzu || was not - were not
- Future Tense (Gelecek Zaman)
- will
- will love || will watch || will ask || will look
- Örnekler: I will love you | They will watch television | She will look
- Olumsuz - will not
- here (burada) ve There (orada) kullanımı
- She was here
- You were there
- I will be there
- "a" ve "the" ayrımı ve Emir cümleleri
-
- Give me a book | Give me the book
- Ask me a question - Ask me the question
-
- this - that
- this book | that girl
- Numbers (Sayılar)
- One - two - three - four - five - six - seven - eight - nine - ten
- Plural (Çoğul)
- -s
- book - books | girl - girls | questions - questions
- -s
- Nouns (İsimler)
- Yiyecek içecek
- food - water - tea - coffee - milk - chocolate - breakfast - lunch
- Örnekler: I eat food, you drink water
- food - water - tea - coffee - milk - chocolate - breakfast - lunch
- Yiyecek içecek
-
-
- alcohol
- beer - vodka - whisky - wine
- Örnekler: We have whisky | I will drink vodka
- beer - vodka - whisky - wine
- alcohol
-
-
-
- yeme içme eşyaları
- glass - plate - fork - knife - spoon
- wine glass - tea spoon
- glass - plate - fork - knife - spoon
- yeme içme eşyaları
-
-
-
- İnsanlar
- boy - girl - child - baby - woman- man - friend - girlfriend - boyfriend - wife - husband - god
- I miss my girlfriend - She was a baby - They are boyfriend and girlfriend
- boy - girl - child - baby - woman- man - friend - girlfriend - boyfriend - wife - husband - god
- İnsanlar
-
-
-
- Akraba
- mother, father, brother, sister, son, daughter
- Akraba
-
-
-
- animals
- dog - cat - mouse - monkey - lion - tiger
- Örnekler: I love dogs - monkey eats banana
- dog - cat - mouse - monkey - lion - tiger
- animals
-
-
-
- time (zaman)
- day - minute - year - week - weekday - weekend - today - yesterday - tomorrow - month - summer - winter - morning - evening - noon - afternoon
- Örnekler: One day I will have a beautiful house || I run every day || Last summer I was in Paris || Next winter I will be in America.
- day - minute - year - week - weekday - weekend - today - yesterday - tomorrow - month - summer - winter - morning - evening - noon - afternoon
- Uzay
- Earth - moon - sun - light - sunlight - dark - space - star - planet
- Örnekler: Use suncream to protect yourself from sun. Moon turns around earth.
- Earth - moon - sun - light - sunlight - dark - space - star - planet
- time (zaman)
-
-
-
- Home (ev)
- room - bed - bedroom - bath - bathroom
- Home (ev)
-
-
-
- mobilya
- table - chair - armchair - carpet
- mobilya
-
-
-
- Sports
- football - foot - ball - corner - basket - basketball - volleyball
- Sports
-
-
-
- Araçlar
- car - bus - taxi - train - bike - motorbike - ship - spaceship
- Araçlar
-
-
-
- Binalar
- school - cafe - restaurant - bar - club - supermarket - university - cinema - hospital - house - home
- Binalar
-
-
-
- Meslekler
- doctor - dancer - manager - photographer - dentist - professor - teacher - student - actor - actress - housewife
- Meslekler
-
-
-
- Ülke (Country)
- Turkey - Norway - Germany - 1China - France - Spain - United States of America - United Kingdom - England
- India - Japan - Mexico - Austria - Finland - Syria - Iraq - Argentina - World
- Ülke (Country)
-
-
-
- Kıta (Continent)
- Europe - Asia - Australia - America - Africa
- Kıta (Continent)
-
-
-
- Yüz - vücut
- Face - head - hair - nose - ear - eye - lip
- hand - foot - arm - leg - ass - tits - pussy - cock
- Yüz - vücut
-
-
-
- Cloth (Giysi)
- tshirt - shirt - skirt - shorts - jeans - trousers - socks - shoes
- Cloth (Giysi)
-
-
-
- Şey
- Thing - anything - something - everything - nothing
- Şey
-
-
-
- Bilimler
- mathematics - physics - Chemistry - Biology - geometry - geology - geography - history
- Bilimler
-
-
-
- Bitkiler
- flower - rose - tree - forest
- Bitkiler
-
-
-
- Hava durumu
- weather - sun - sunny || rain - rainy || cloud - cloudy || snow - snowy
- Hava durumu
-
- Adjectives (Sıfatlar)
- (İnsanlar) || beautiful - sexy - hot - tall - fat - thin - smart - idiot - single - married - rich - poor - good - bad - kind - rude - silent - loud
- (cisimler) || hot - cold - soft - hard - fast - slow - deep - high - big - small - easy - hard - heavy - near - far - long - short
- Mood (mod) || happy - angry - serious - funny
- Colors (renkler) || white - black - red - orange - pink - blue - yellow - green - grey - brown
- Yönler - right left north south eastwest(northwest - southeast etc.)
- He is from middle-east. She lives in far-east.
- Turn right. Cinema is on the left.
- Present continuous (şimdiki zaman)
- -ing
- I am ....ing
- You - We - They are ...ing
- He - She - It is ...ing
- Örnekler: I am going | We are sleeping | He was reading a book
- -ing
- Conjunction (Bağlaç)
- And - ve || but - ama || because - çünkü
- Örnekler: Utku and Gökçe are working together - I was tired but I was happy - Why did you hit him? Because I was angry.
- And - ve || but - ama || because - çünkü
- Preposition (Edat)
- On - üstünde || in - içinde || under - altında || for - için || with - ile || to (-e hali) || from (-den hali) - around (etrafında)
- Örnekler: I am sitting on the chair - We are sleeping on the bed - The cat is under the table - I am with you - I am going to school - I study for university - I am from Turkey - We travelled around the world
- On - üstünde || in - içinde || under - altında || for - için || with - ile || to (-e hali) || from (-den hali) - around (etrafında)
- Verbs (Fiiller)
- Hareket
- go - come - run - walk - swim - jump - drive - sit - stand - ride - sleep - turn
- Örnekler: I am going to cinema || I will come from work at 18.00 || He runs at the park || She walks on the beach || She was swimming in the sea || I jumped from bed
- Örnekler: He will drive the car - I was sitting on the chair - She standing there for an hour - We were riding bike - I sleep six hours every day. Earth turns around sun.
- go - come - run - walk - swim - jump - drive - sit - stand - ride - sleep - turn
- 5 duyu
- listen - watch - smell - touch - speak - see
- Örnekler: I listen to music || He will watch television || I touched the table || I speak three languages || I will see him today
- listen - watch - smell - touch - speak - see
- start - stop - try
- Örnekler: Stop the car! - The race started - Did you try to stop him?
- Hareket
-
- drink - eat - smoke
- Örnekler: Don't smoke in the room. We will eat at eight. I will drink wine, in the evening.
- drink - eat - smoke
-
- think - dream - create - read - write - ask - answer - call
- Örnekler: I dream about you all the time. She thinks I am happy. They read books all the time.
- Örnekler: What do you think about me? Did you ask her anything? I asked you a question
- Örnekler: Answer my question! She is calling him now. God created the world in seven days.
- think - dream - create - read - write - ask - answer - call
-
- make - do - give - take - pull - push - hit - use
-
- cry - smile
-
- increase - decrease
- Yapabilmek
- can
- I can drive a car - She can run fast - He can not walk
- can
- (bir şey) yapmak zorunda
- have to
- We have to go now | I have to study | They had to listen to him all day
- have to
- Zaman sıklıkları
- always - sometimes - never - every day
- Örnekler: || She eats breakfast everyday || I never smoke || We run 5 kilometers every day || I sometimes cry
- Yapmayı seviyorum vs
- Fiil-1 + Fiil-2 +ing
- Örnekler: I love reading books || She stopped calling me || I started eating breakfast
- Fiil-1 + Fiil-2 +ing
- Yapmak istiyorum
- Fiil-1 + to + Fiil-2
- I want to go - I want to be a doctor in the future. Who wants to play game?
- Fiil-1 + to + Fiil-2
- Vakti zamanında (ben gençken, o sekiz yaşındayken vs)
- Örnekler: When I was eight years old, I started reading books - When she was young, she was very beautiful
- More - the most (daha çok, en çok)
- Örnekler: She is more beautiful than my girlfriend. He is richer than her. I am smarter than my wife.
- Örnekler: She is the most beautiful girl in Turkey. He is the richest guy in the world. Hussein Bolt is the fastest runner.
- Örnekler: I love you more than him.
- Before - after (önce sonra)
- Örnekler: After she comes, we will go. I asked him the same question after you.
- Örnekler: Before you say anything, I want to say something. Breakfast comes before lunch.
- Because (then dolayı, -duğu için)
- Örnekler: I love her because she is beautiful, I hate him because he is younger than me.
- Last - next
- Örnekler: We were in Sapanca last weekend. Next week we are going to Antalya.
- Örnekler: Last year I lived in Spain. Next month I will go to Norway.
- Örnekler: When did you see him last time?
- Bağlantılı sıfat isimler
- Happy - happiness
- dark - darkness
- kind - kindness
- Bağlantılı fiil isim sıfatlar
- to die - death - dead
- Fiili isme çevirme ekleri
- to produce - production || to act - action || to decide - decision || to maximize - maximization
- Düzensiz Geçmiş zaman çekimleri
- go - went || come - came || swim - swam || fly - flew || drink - drank || eat - ate || take - took || give - gave
- run - ran || sit - sat || sleep - slept || see - saw || speak - spoke || think - thought
- Adverb (Zarf)
- -ly
- slow - slowly || kind - kindly || silent - silently || loud - loudly || happy - happily || heavy - heavily || very
- It is raining heavily. She kindly asked me a question. They speak very loudly.
Mehmet123asda
İngilizce Dersi Çalışma Notları ders notu konu özetleri çalışma notları özetler ders anlatım
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